
Plastic surgery is a surgical specialty dedicated to the reconstruction, repair, or enhancement of physical defects involving skin, musculoskeletal, and cranio-maxillofacial structures. It merges restorative, functional, and aesthetic goals to improve appearance and function, derived from the Greek plastikos (to mold). It includes both reconstructive procedures and cosmetic enhancements.
Fun Fact
Plastic surgery dates back to 600 BCE India, where it was used for nose reconstruction, and the term “plastic” derives from the Greek word plastikos (to mold or shape), not from synthetic materials. It advanced significantly during WWI, and surprisingly, early breast implants used materials like glass balls and ivory.
